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March 31, 2006

No statistical evidence found here.

The piece that was originally here has been moved. (The comments remain attached to the present post.) It was a piece produced for amusement that mined the Amazon reviews for a particular book in search of evidence that Amazon had censored one-star reviews. It turned out that the evidence didn't stand up. The piece originally stated that the evidence might not hold up and pointed out the reason it might not, which did in fact turn out to be the case. The piece got a lot of attention anyway. At this point I'd rather have it elsewhere than on my blog.

However, based on the (limited and anecdotal) evidence I've seen, I *think* Amazon may have guidelines in place that make it harder for negative reviews to get posted than positive ones, even though those guidelines probably aren't "don't post negative reviews." Rather, negative reviews may to have more hoops to jump through. See Brian Powell's experience for more.

March 31, 2006 in Web/Tech | Permalink | Comments (32) | TrackBack

March 30, 2006

Steve Jobs on Apple, 1995

From the Oral History Collection of the Computerworld Honors Program:

"John Sculley ruined Apple and he ruined it by bringing a set of values to the top of Apple which were corrupt and corrupted some of the top people who were there, drove out some of the ones who were not corruptible, and brought in more corrupt ones and paid themselves collectively tens of millions of dollars and cared more about their own glory and wealth than they did about what built Apple in the first place-- which was making great computers for people to use.

They didn't care about that anymore. They didn't have a clue about how to do it and they didn't take any time to find out because that's not what they cared about. They cared about making a lot of money so they had this wonderful thing that a lot of brilliant people made called the Macintosh and they got very greedy and instead of following the original trajectory of the original vision--which was to make this thing an appliance, to get this out there to as many people as possible--they went for profits and they made outlandish profits for about four years. Apple was one of the most profitable companies in America for about four years.

What that cost them was the future. What they should have been doing was making reasonable profits and going for market share, which was what we always tried to do. Macintosh would have had a thirty- three percent market share right now, maybe even higher, maybe it would have even been Microsoft but we'll never know. Now its got a single digit market share and falling. There's no way to ever get that moment in time back. The Macintosh will die in another few years and its really sad."

Hey, tell us how you really feel!

He was right about the Mac; OS X is not a 1995 Mac. It's a completely different, Unix-based OS. The old Mac did die with OS 9. The last vestiges are gone with the new Intel-based machines, which can't even run OS 9 except by means of 3rd-party emulator hacks very few people will ever use. It will be easier to run Windows on an Intel Mac than OS 9.

March 30, 2006 | Permalink | Comments (1)

March 29, 2006

Outsourcing controversy stupid

[I had to turn off trackbacks, one by one, for each of my old blog posts because I was getting hundreds of trackback spams a day. The unfortunateness of the fact that a few parasitic people can destroy such a useful feature for everyone else needs no further comment. In any case, in the effort to turn off trackbacks I apparently made a typo that made this old post get reposted. But I think it makes a good point so I decided to let it stay, with a couple of small edits. As a side item I found it interesting to see my long-ago comments on the Iraq war, made at a time when the Katrina-like incompetence of this Administration's approach to Iraq was not yet apparent to me. I've left those for nostalgia's sake.]

Sometimes there are local increasing returns effects where a lot of resources gather in one place. That's how cities are formed.

Those formations are pretty stable, but not eternal under all circumstances. It's not religion. It's just something that happens.

When people discuss outsourcing, there often seems to be an assumption that it's America's God-given right to have an economy superior to most of the world. So, those who are for outsourcing say we'll give people in those other countries the uninteresting opportunities like call centers and software development, and assure us that (due to what, our inborn superiority?) we'll come up with whole new opportunities that will keep us in the economic lead. Those who are against it say that by erecting trade barriers we'll stay in the economic lead.

Both of those positions are fundamentally stupid, IMHO. There is no reason to assume it is possible for the U.S. to keep its economic lead forever.

There were increasing returns affects at work here that were very similar to the aforementioned creation of cities. American companies needed to have American call centers, for instance, because inter-continental broadband communications didn't exist. So the call centers ended up here. But modern technology says that they don't have to be on American soil. So the increasing returns effect with regard to that is greatly diminished. Perhaps even eliminated since the disadvantages of linguistic and cultural differences are offset by the fact that it is so much cheaper to set them up elsewhere.

Protectionism won't help; that will just make us less efficient, as whole, than other countries that don't engage in protectionism.

It may be that the only realistic way to get a grip on this is accept the fact that America and other world-leading nations may not be so different from everyone else for too many more decades. The bad news is that we'll have to change the way we do things so that people here have what they need despite our smaller relative GNP. The good news is that there will be less hardship in the world as a whole, and that has the potential to translate into fewer wars and less terrorism. Very arguably, it will be a net win for us. (That latter, after all, is one of the deeper reasons for the Iraq war; if we do successfully convert them to a functional democracy, instead of a wealth-hording dictatorship, Iraqis will be economically better-off and people living there will have less reason to hate the U.S. Other Arabs will see the example too, and movement will hopefully occur in that direction in other countries. That's the hope.)

The sooner we start thinking about how to make the likely future more workable, instead of pretending that we can hold off the inevitable, the better off we'll all be.

March 29, 2006 in Current Affairs | Permalink | Comments (0)